Cancer Test: Cancer is such a disease that everyone gets goosebumps on hearing its name. It has taken the lives of innumerable people till date. Despite many advances in medical science, no permanent cure has been found yet. Cancer can occur in any part of the body. This happens when cells start growing uncontrollably and take the form of a tumor. It spreads inside the body and damages the organs. Therefore, timely detection and treatment of cancer is very important. It is very important to get tested on time to prevent cancer. Let us know when is the time when you should get cancer related tests done.
The initial symptoms of cancer depend on which organ or part of the body the cancer is in. There are some common initial symptoms which you should get tested for cancer as soon as you see them.
Sudden loss or gain in weight without any reason
reduction in eating and drinking
feeling tired or weak
fever or night sweats
cough or trouble breathing
severe abdominal pain or constipation
Change in urine and stool habits
Skin changes like spots, scratches, sores etc.
Abnormal bleeding
feeling tired
If you notice these symptoms for more than 2 weeks, you should contact a doctor and get tested.
There are four stages of cancer
1. Stage 0: In this stage you do not have cancer. Stage 0 is called the initial stage of cancer, when cancer cells are confined to their original place. It is best to start treatment by detecting cancer in stage 0 itself. The following tests can be done to detect cancer at this stage.
Mammography and Mammography Ultrasound
pap smear test
psa blood test
colonoscopy and endoscopy
mammography
2.Stage 1 - In this stage the tumor becomes slightly bigger but still has not come out from the original place. But can cause damage to surrounding tissues.
3. Stage 3 - Now the tumor starts growing rapidly and starts spreading to the nearby lymph nodes and other tissues.
4. Stage 4 - This is the last and most dangerous stage of cancer. In this, cancer spreads to other parts of the body like bones, liver, lungs etc. This stage proves fatal for humans.
Disclaimer: Before following the methods, methods and suggestions mentioned in this article, do take the advice of a doctor or a related expert.
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